Zoology Question (SKELETAL SYSTEM)
Name of Student:
………………………………..
Section: ………………………………..
1. Lumber vertebra is located
in
(a) Neck
region (b)Thoracic
region
(c)Abdominal
region (d)Tail region
2. Deltoid
ridge is found in
(a) Humerus (b) Femur
(c) Tibia
(d) Ulna
3. Parietal bone is found in
(a) Pectoral
girdle (b) Pelvic girdle
(c) Skull (d) Limb
4. Wrist bones are called
(a) Carpal (b) Metacarpal
(c) Tarsal (d) Metatarsal
5. Which of the following
fits into deep sigmoid notch?
(a) Head of
humerus (b) Condyle of femur
(c) Trochlea of humerus
(d) Head of femur
6. Which of the following is not the bone of
hind or
forelimb ?
(a) Humerus (b) Fibula
(c) Ulna (d) Squamosal
7. Which one is not the bone
of limb of the body?
(a) Tibia (b) Ulna
(c) Patella (d)
Ileum
8. Obturator foramen of
rabbit is found in
(a) Pelvic
girdle (b) Pectoral
(c)
Shoulder (d) Skull
9. In
rabbit, the presence of the odontoid process in the centrum is the
characteristic of
(a) Atlas
vertebra
(b) Typical
cervical vertebra
(c) Axis
vertebra
(d) Thoracic vertebra
10. Diastema
is the gap between
(a) Incisors
& premolars
(b) Canine & molar
(c) Premolar
& molars
(d) Canine & incisor
11.
Hypophysis is present in the
(a) Sacral
vertebra of the rabbit
(b) Atlas
of the rabbit
(c) Axis of
the rabbit
(d) Lumber
vertebra of the rabbit
12. The
odontoid process of axis vertebra in mammal fits with
(a) Femur (b) Glenoid cavity
(c) Facet of
atlas (d) Pectoral girdle
13. The
process found in axis vertebra is
(a) Olecranon
(b) Odontoid
(c) Both (d)
None
14.
Adjoining bone of frontal in rabbit's skull is
(a) Nasal
& parietal (b) Maxilla& squamosal
(c) Occipital
& sphenoid (d) Dentary
& temporal
15. In rabbit,
yellow bone marrow is found especially in the medullary cavity of
(a) Spongy bone
(b) Long bone
(c) Short
bone (d) All of these
16. Humerus
differs from femur in having a
(a) Neural
spine (b)Glenoid cavity
(c) Sigmoid notch
(d)deltoid ridge
17. Number
of false ribs in human body is
(a) Two pairs
(b) Three pairs
(c) Six pairs (d) Twelve pairs
18. Sigmoid
notch in rabbit is found in
(a) Radio ulna (b) Tibia
fibula (c) Femur (d) Humerus
19. Sphenoid
bone in human skull lies between the
(a) Temporal & occipital bones
(b) Maxilla and zygomatic bone
(c) Zygomatic & temporal bones
(d) Frontal and ethmoid bones
20.
Supratrochlear foramen is found in
(a) Pectoral
girdle (b) Humerus (c) Femur
(d) Pelvic girdle
21.
Scientific term for upper jaw bone is:
(a)
Maxilla (b) Mandible
(c) Molar (d) Incisor
22. The
smallest bone in human body is
(a) Stapes (b)
Squamosal
(c) Tibia (d) Atlas
23. Cotyloid
bone is a part of the
(a) Cranium (b) Olfactory capsule
(c) Pectoral
girdle (d) Pelvic girdle
24. The
number of vertebrae in human body is
(a) 28
(b) 30
(c) 33 (d) 37
25. Which
vertebra of rabbit is largest?
(a) Sacral (b) Lumbar
(c) Thoracic
(d) Caudal
26. One of
the following is not found in lumber vertebra of rabbit.
(a)
Metapophysis (b) Anapophysis
(c) Epiphysis (d) Hypapophysis
27. Structure responsible for
formation of sigmoid notch is:
(a) Olecranon
process of humerus
(b) Olecranon
process of femur
(c) Olecranon
process of radio ulna
(d) Olecranon
process of tibiofibula
28. Thoracic
cage in rabbit is made up of
(a) Ribs,
diaphragm and sternum
(b) Ribs,
vertebral column and sternum
(c) Ribs,
vertebral column and diaphragm
(d) Vertebral
column, diaphragm and sternum
29. The
vertebral column is connected to the pelvic girdle in the
(a) Coccygeal
region
(b) Sacral
region
(c) Lumber
region
(d) Cervical
region
30. A
sesamoid bone is
(a) Palatine (b) Pterygoid
(c)
Patella (d)Presphenoid
31.
Which one is odd pair?
(a) Femurhumerus (b) Tibiaradius
(c) Axisatlas (d) Tarsalcarpal
32. The lower
jaw of mammal is made up of
(a) Dentaries (b) Angular
(c)
Maxillae (d) Coronoid
33. The
number of occipital condyles in mammals is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 1 (d) 2
34. If the olecranon process of a rabbit is
broken, the rabbit will
(a) Gallop (b) Limp
(c) Not
run (d) Run very fast
35. The
cnemial crest is present in
(a) Femur (b)
Tibia (c) Fibula (d) Humerus
36. Fabellae
bones are associated with
(a) Skull (b) Fore limb
(c) Hind limb(behind
femur) (d) Vertebral column
37. Heel
bone is
(a) Astragalus
(b) Calcaneal
process
(c) Tibia
(d) Fibula
38. A vertebrae which is flat in front & concave behind
(a)
Coeloplatyn (b) Platycoelous
(c)
Amphicoelous (d) None of these
39. Which of the following is a part of
splanchnocranium?
(a) Frontal (b) Vomer
(c) Incus (d)
Occipital condyle
40. Number
of floating ribs in rabbit is:
(a) 6 pairs (b)
3 pairs
(c) 2 pairs (d)
5 pairs
41. Lower
jaw of rabbit articulates with:
(a) Parietal
(b) Squamosal
(c) Jugal (d) Alisphenoid
42. In
rabbit, the jaw suspensorium is
(a)
Craniostylic (b) Autostylic
(c)
Hyostylic (d) Amphistylic
43. The bony sockets of the jaws in which the
teeth are implanted are known as
(a) Foramen (b) Alveoli
(c) Fossae (d)
Perforation
44. The
peculiarity of cervical vertebrae is:
(a)Large spine
(b)Vertebrarterial
canals
(c)Large
centrum
(d)Odontoidprocess
45. Longest bone of frog is:
(a) Humerus
(b) Femur
(c) Radio ulna (d) Tibia fibula
46. Rabbit has no:
(a) Basisphenoid
(b) Parasphenoid
(c) Orbitosphenoid
(d) Presphenoid
47. In mammals, the membraneous labyrinth is situated in
(a) Periotic (b)
Prootic
(c) Ear ossicles
(d) Tympanic bulla
49. Which of the following is a compound bone in rabbit?
(a) Prootic (b) Periotic
(c) Maxilla (d) Axis
50. Smallest
bone in rabbit's body is:
(a)
Patella (b) Stapes
(c) Floating
ribs (d) Atlas
51.Scroll
bones are found in
(a)
Nostrils
(b) Ears
(c) Eyes
(d) Vertebral
column
52. The turbinal
bones are found in:
(a) Inguinal
passage
(b) Nasal
passage
(c) Pectoral
girdle
(d) Pelvic
girdle
53. The organ of hearing in rabbit is enclosed in:
(a) Tympanic
bulla
(b) Tympanic bulla & periotic
(c) Tympanic bulla, periotic & squamosal
(d) Periotic, squamosal and exoccipital
54. The
zygomatic arch in skull of rabbit is made up of three bones which are:
(a) Jugal
and processes of maxilla and squamosal
(b) Jugal
and squamosal
(c) Pterygoid
& squamosal
(d) Periotic,
jugal and process of maxilla
55. Mastoid bone is found in:
(a) Ocular region
(b)Nasal region
(c) Occipital region
(d) Auditory region
56. Nutrients foramen is found in:
(a) Posterior side of cranium
(b) Radioulna of frog
(c) Tibiofibula of frog
(d) Pelvic girdle of rabbit
57. Sella tursica is a
depression that accommodates the pituitary gland and is found in:
(a)
Parasphenoid (b) Alisphenoid
(c) Basisphenoid (d) Palatine
58. The term acetabulum
is associated with
(a) Pectoral
girdle
(b) Pelvic
girdle
(c) Fasciola
hepatica
(d) both b
& c
59. Bones of the wrist
are called
(a) Metacarpals
(b) Carpals
(c)
Metatarsals (d) Tarsals
60. Glenoid cavity is
found in:
(a) Pelvic
girdle (b) Pectoral girdle
(c) Radio
ulna (d) Skull
61. Which is the largest
bone in middle ear?
(a) Incus (b) Malleus
(c) Stapes (d)
Cochlea
62. The cranium opens posteriorly by:
(a) Foramen of monro
(b) Obturator foramen
(c) Foramen magnum
(d) None
63. Outer covering of
bone is
(a)Perichondrium
(b)Endoderm
(c)Periosteum
(d)Pericardium
64. Pterygoid is the name of a:
(a) Cartilage
(b) Cartilage bone
(c) Membrane bone
(d) Long bone
65. Which of
the following is anvillike?
(a) Malleus (b)
Incus
(c) Stapes (d) Columella auris
66. Lower
jaw of rabbit articulates with upper jaw:
(a) Glenoid
fossa
(b) Glenoid
cavity
(c) Jugal
(d) Squamosal
67. In
rabbit radius and ulna are
(a) Completely
fused
(b) Completely
separated
(c) Separate
but united at both ends
(d) Fused in middle
but separated at both ends
68. Which one of the following openings is paired?
(a) Foramen magnum
(b) Obturator foramen
(c) Foramen ovale
(d) Pylorus
69. The
skeletal tissue present in the external ear or pinna of a mammal is formed of:
(a) Elastic
cartilage (b) Hyaline cartilage
(c) Fibrous
cartilage(d) Calcified cartilage
70. The ends of long bones are covered by:
(a) Muscles (b)
Ligaments
(c) Cartilage (d) All of these
71.
Septomaxillary bone, if present is in the skull of
(a) Rabbit (b) Man
(c) Rat (d)
Frog
72. Which of
the following vertebra is amphicoelous in frog
(a) VIII (b) IX
(c)
Typical (d) Axis
73. The eighth
vertebra of frog is
(a) Amhicoelous
(b) Acoelous
(c)
Procoelous (d)Ophisthocoelous
74. The only
acoelous vertebra of frog is
(a) VII vertebra
(b) VIII vertebra
(c) IX vertebra (d) X vertebra
75. The
phallangeal formula of frog's foot is
(a) 0, 2, 3,
3 (b) 2, 2, 3, 4, 3
(c) 2, 2, 3, 3,
4 (d) 2, 3, 3, 3, 3
76. A man broke
his fibula, i.e. he broke his
(a) Head (b) Pubis
(c) Jaw (d) Leg
77. Joint pains
in old person are mostly due to
(a) Reduced
synovial fluid
(b) Increased
synovial fluid
(c) Formation
of extra osteocytes
(d) All of
the above
78. Saddle
joint is present between the
(a) Metacarpal
and carpal
(b) Metacarpal
and phalanges
(c) Tibia
and femur
(d) Humerus
and radius
79. One of the
followings is not a part of mammalian bone
(a) Periosteum
(b) Peritoneum
(c) Endosteum
(d) Lamella
80. The
shoulder and hip joints are of type
(a) Ball &
Socket (b) Hinge joint
(c) Pivot
joint (d) Gliding joint
81. Removal of olecranon process from Ulna of rabbit will
lead to
(a) Better movement of forearm
(b) Better movement of elbow
(c) Nonfunctioning of elbow
(d) None of these
82. Cartilage of santorini is found in
(a) Cranium of frog
(b) Pharynx of frog
(c) Larynx
(d) Skull of rabbit
83. Number of
tarsals in the ankle (tarsus) of a rabbit is
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 9
84.
Anticlinical vertebra is
(a) Cervical
(b) Thoracic
(c) Lumbar (d) Caudal
85. The process
of bone formation is known as
(a)
Calcification (b) Ossification
(c)
Chondrification (d) Hemolysis
86. Which of
the following is the first bone to start ossification?
(a)
Maxilla (b) Clavicle
(c) Sternum (d)
Humerus
87. Cranium
consists of __________ bones
(a) 6 (b) 8
(c) 14 (d) 37
89. The
smallest bone in Human body is
(a) Malleus (b) Incus
(c) Stapes (d) Pisiform
90. There are
______ ossicles in human ear.
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 3
91. The
smallest bone of our body is located in
(a) Nose (b)
Throat
(c) Ear (d) Eye
92. The
thoracic cage is formed by
(a) Tendon (b) Aponeurosis
(c) Ligament
(d) Periosteum
93. Number of
spinal vertebrae in mammalian is
(a) 26 (b) 33
(c) 30 (d) 34
94. The number
of cervical vertebra in human beings is
(a) 6 (b) 7
(c) 8 (d) 12
95. The total
number of thoracic vertebrae in man is
(a) 10 (b) 12
(c) 15 (d) 37
96. Pisiform
bone is related to
(a) Wrist bone
(b) Elbow joint (c) Ankle joint (d) Hip
joint
97. Incus is
found in
(a) Skull (b)
Hand (c) Liver (d)
Kidney
98. Which bone
is present in upper incisor?
(a)
Zygomatic (b) Mandible
(c) Maxilla (d) Temporal
99. Fracture is
defined as
(a) Loss of
continuity of bony tissue
(b) Destruction
of bony tissue
(c) Inflammation
of bone
(d) Restriction
of body movement
100. Sternum is
a
(a) Long
bone (b) Flat bone
(c)
Both of these (d) None of these
101.
Diastema is the gap between the
a)
Incisor and premolar
b)
Incisor and molar
c)
Molar and canine
d)
canine and incisor
102.Largest
Functional Foramen of our body is
a)
Foramen magnum b) Foramen
obturator
c)
Foramen ovale d) Pylorus
103.Hyoid
bone is an
a)
Completely cartilagineous b)
Unsocial bone
c)
Both a & b d)
None
104.
Which bone is No bone ?
a)
First Cervical Vertebrae
b)
Second Cervical Vertebrae
c)
Typical Cervical Vertebrae
d)
None
105.
Pivot/Rotatory joint is an
a)
Atlas and Axis joint b) Thumb
Joint
c)
Shoulder joint d) Radius ulna Joint
106.
Hypapapophysis is present in
a)
Lumbar Vertebrae b) Cervical
vertebrae
c)
Thoracic Vertebrae d) Sacrum
107.
Which Vertebrae is anticlinal vertebrae ?
a)
Lumbar Vertebrae b) Cervical
vertebrae
c)
Thoracic Vertebrae d) Sacrum
108.
Periosteum is outercovering of
a)
Tendon b) Bone
c)
Ligament d)
Muscle
109.
Strain is the tearing of
a)
Muscle b) Tendon
c)
Nerve d) Ligament
110.
Srain is the tearing of
a)
Muscle b) Tendon
c)
Nerve d) Ligament
111.
Fracture is the loss of continuity of
a)
Bony tissue b) Tendon
c)
Nerves tissue d) Muscle tissue
112.
Atypical vertebrae are
a) Axis b)
Atlas
c)
C3-C7 d) Both a & b
113.
Olecranon process is the part of
a)
Pectoral girdle b) Humerus
c)
Radius d) Ulna
114.
In mammal, Coronoid process is the part of
a) Scapula b)
Lower Jaw
c) Tibia d) Humerus
115.
Funny bone is
a)
Humerus b) Femur
c)
Tibia d) Clavicle
116.
Thoracic cage is formed by
a)
Ribs, Thoracic vertebrae &
Sternum(flat or breast bone)
b)
Clavicle or merry thought or collar bone
c)
Ribs & Sternum
d)
Thoracic & Sternum
NOTES
TO REMEMBER :
1)
JOINTS :
Ball
and Shocket Joints :
Eg : Shoulder joint & Hip Joint
Hinge
Joint :
Eg : Elbow joint, interphalangeal joint, knee joint and ankle joint.
Knee
joint : Largest joint of our body
Saddle Joint : Eg : Thumb joint
( metacarpal & carpal of thumb).
Gliding
joint : Eg : Articulation of radius with ulna
Angular
joint :
Eg: Wrist joint
Ellipsoidal
joint
: Eg : Radius and carpal joint
2)
Fangs : Modified Maxillae
3)
Tusk : Modified incisors
4)
Plantigrade : walk with palm. Eg : Bear,
Man.
5)
Digitigrade : walk with digit. Eg : Dog,cat,tiger..
6)
Unguligrade : walk with hoof. Eg: Horse,cattle.
7)
Acetabulum = Ilium + Ischium + Pubis
8)
Rabbit : No Pubis for acetabulum
9)
Number of bones in new born baby = 306
Horse – 205
Dog
– 270
Cattle
– 209
Fowl-
166
10) Case :
·
Number
of bones in skull = facial bone(14)+Cranium(8) = 22
·
Total
Number of bones in skull or total number of bones in head = 14+8+6+1= 29
·
Number of bones in
fore limbs : 60
·
Number of bones in hind
limbs : 60
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